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Perched along the serene shores of Vembanad Lake in Kerala, Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a paradise for bird enthusiasts and nature lovers. Spanning 14 acres, this sanctuary offers a tranquil escape into Kerala’s lush biodiversity.
Whether you’re a dedicated bird watcher or simply seeking a peaceful retreat amidst nature, Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary promises a truly memorable experience.
As a native of Kottayam, I have visited Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary countless times. In this blog, I’ll provide you with all the essential details for planning your visit, including entry fees, visiting hours, and what you can expect to see and do during your time in this enchanting sanctuary.

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Entry Fee and Visiting Time
The entry fee at Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary for an Indian adult is Rs. 100 while for a child between 5-12 years is Rs. 50. For a foreign national tourist, it is Rs. 250. There are no additional charges for photography. However, there is a parking fee of Rs. 30 for four-wheelers and Rs. 20 for two-wheelers.
You can visit Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary from 6:30 am to 4:30 pm. Early morning will be the best time to spot birds.
We found clean washrooms by the ticket counter. I don’t remember seeing any washroom inside the bird sanctuary.
The best budget seafood restaurant near Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is the kudumbasree-run restaurant, Samridhi Hotel Kumarakom. We had our lunch here and it was good.

What to Expect
Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is situated on the picturesque banks of Vembanad Lake in Kottayam district. Spanning an area of around 14 acres, this sanctuary is a well-preserved haven for a diverse range of avian species.
The lush greenery and tranquil waters of the lake provide an ideal habitat for birds, making it one of the premier bird watching destinations in the region. The sanctuary’s landscape is a mix of tropical forests, wetlands, and waterways, which together create a rich and varied environment supporting a wide array of wildlife.
If you are visiting Kumarakom between mid-June and late september, consider visiting Malarikkal for a one-of-a-kind water lily boating experience.
Fauna
The fauna of Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is incredibly diverse, encompassing not only birds but also other wildlife.
The sanctuary is home to several resident bird species such as the Indian darter, little cormorant, heron, egret, waterfowl, owl, and kingfisher. These birds can be seen year-round, adding a continuous charm to the sanctuary’s vibrant ecosystem.
Besides birds, the sanctuary’s wetlands and forested areas are inhabited by small mammals like the Indian hare, monitor lizard, and mongoose. We spotted a monitor lizard on one of our visits. The waters of Vembanad Lake teem with fish, providing ample food for the bird population and contributing to the overall biodiversity of the area. You can actually them in the water with your naked eyes.

Migratory Birds
One of the most compelling aspects of Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is its role as a seasonal home to a multitude of migratory birds. From November to February, the sanctuary becomes a bustling haven for migratory species escaping the harsh winters of the northern hemisphere.
Notable among these are the Siberian cranes, which travel thousands of kilometers to reach the sanctuary. Other migratory birds include various species of storks, teals, ducks, and flycatchers.
These birds add a dynamic element to the sanctuary’s ecosystem, and their presence is a major draw for bird watchers and nature enthusiasts. The sight of these exotic species mingling with resident birds against the backdrop of the serene Vembanad Lake is truly a spectacle.

Conservation and Community
Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary also plays a crucial role in the conservation of bird species and their habitats. The sanctuary is managed by the Kerala State Government, with ongoing efforts to protect and preserve its unique ecosystem.
Local communities are actively involved in conservation activities, and there are educational programs aimed at raising awareness about the importance of biodiversity.
You can also have guided tours led by knowledgeable local guides to enhance your experience with deeper insights into the sanctuary’s ecological significance and the behaviors of its avian residents.
Tips for Visiting Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
- Plan to visit early in the morning when the chances of sighting the birds is the highest.
- Wear comfortable footwear as there will be a lot of walking.
- Apply mosquito repellent on exposed parts of your body.
- Stay as quite as possible to be able to hear the birds chirping so that you can spot and photograph them.
Things to Do Near Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
If you thought Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is all about hiking and birdwatching, you are in for a surprise.
Stay at KTDC Waterscapes
For a truly immersive experience, consider staying at KTDC Water Scapes, a resort located within the bird sanctuary. This eco-friendly resort offers a unique stay in traditional thatched cottages built on stilts, overlooking the serene backwaters and lush greenery.
The tranquil setting allows guests to wake up to the sounds of chirping birds and enjoy the natural beauty of the sanctuary right from their doorstep.
The resort also provides various amenities, including guided birdwatching tours, nature walks, and opportunities for leisure activities like swimming and fishing.
Canoe Ride
A canoe ride through the narrow canals and waterways of Kumarakom is an intimate way to explore the backwaters and get close to the local flora and fauna.
These small, traditional boats allow you to navigate areas that larger boats cannot reach, offering a peaceful and scenic journey.
As you paddle along, you can observe a variety of bird species, spot aquatic life, and enjoy the picturesque landscape. The slow pace of the canoe ride provides ample opportunities for photography and soaking in the tranquil ambiance of the backwaters.

Houseboat Ride
One of the most iconic experiences in Kumarakom is a houseboat ride on Vembanad Lake. These fully-equipped floating cottages offer a luxurious way to explore the backwaters, complete with comfortable bedrooms, dining areas, and open decks.
A houseboat cruise provides a unique vantage point to observe the life along the shores, traditional fishing practices, and the lush greenery.
Many houseboats also offer freshly prepared local cuisine, making the journey a delightful culinary experience.

Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary depends on the type of experience you seek.
From November to February, the sanctuary is at its peak, hosting a variety of migratory birds from across the world, including the Siberian crane and various species of storks and ducks. The weather during these months is also quite pleasant, making it ideal for bird watching and nature walks.
From June to August, the monsoon season transforms the sanctuary into a lush, green haven. While the rains might limit some activities, the resident bird population is vibrant and the landscape is breathtaking.
Plan to visit early in the morning when the chances of sighting the birds is the highest.
How to reach Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is well-connected and accessible through various modes of transportation.
By Air, the nearest airport is Cochin International Airport, located about 85 kilometers away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to Kumarakom.
By Train, the closest railway station is Kottayam, which is approximately 16 kilometers from the sanctuary.
Kottayam is well-linked to major cities across India, making it convenient for travelers. By Road, Kumarakom is connected to major towns and cities in Kerala by a network of well-maintained roads.
Regular bus services are available from Kottayam and other nearby cities. For a more comfortable journey, private taxis and car rentals can also be arranged.
Wrapping Up: Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is not just a destination; it’s an experience that reconnects you with nature’s serene beauty and vibrant wildlife.
From the early morning melodies of migratory birds to the tranquil boat rides along Vembanad Lake, every moment spent here is a testament to Kerala’s natural splendor.
Plan your visit, embrace the adventure, and let the wonders of Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary leave you with memories to cherish for a lifetime.
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